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Evaluation of the Superficial Cervical Plexus Block in Oncological Throat and Neck Surgery (BCS-ORL) 346 Randomized

Not yet recruiting
Clinical Trial NCT07110857 (BCS-ORL) is an interventional study for ENT Cancers and is currently not yet recruiting. Enrollment is planned to begin on 1 September 2025 and continue until the study accrues 346 participants. Led by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, this study is expected to complete by 1 September 2027. The latest data from ClinicalTrials.gov was last updated on 8 August 2025.
Brief Summary
This national, prospective, multicenter, randomized study aims to reduce the amount of intravenous morphine (titration + PCA morphine) during the first 24 postoperative hours via a locoregional anesthesia technique in patients undergoing throat and neck cancer surgery.
Detailed Description
The incidence of throat and neck (ENT) cancers is 15000 new cases/year in France. Nowadays, there are no studies with a sufficient level of evidence to establish formal recommendations on analgesic treatments to be applied in the context of ENT cancer surgery.

As cancer surgery causes severe acute postoperative pain and chronic pain, loco-regional anesthesia (LRA) plays an increasingly role in the prevention of this...

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Official Title

Evaluation of the Superficial Cervical Plexus Block in Oncological Throat and Neck Surgery

Conditions
ENT Cancers
Other Study IDs
  • BCS-ORL
  • APHP230866
  • PHRCI-2022-38 (Other Grant/Funding Number) (Ministry of health, France)
  • 2024-510942-15-00 (EU Study (CTIS) Number)
NCT ID Number
Start Date (Actual)
2025-09
Last Update Posted
2025-08-08
Completion Date (Estimated)
2027-09
Enrollment (Estimated)
346
Study Type
Interventional
PHASE
N/A
Status
Not yet recruiting
Keywords
the superficial cervical plexus block
surgery
locoregional anesthesia
locoregional analgesia
ENT surgery
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Design Allocation
Randomized
Interventional Model
Parallel
Masking
Triple
Arms / Interventions
Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
ExperimentalNaropeine Arm
Superficial cervical plexus block with 0.2 % ropivacaine (Naropeine)
Cervical plexus block with 0.2 % Naropeine
Under ultrasound guidance, a superficial cervical plexus block is performed immediately after induction and before skin incision by injecting 15-25 mL of 0.2 % ropivacaine (Naropeine) uni- or bilateral depending on the surgical incision
Placebo ComparatorPlacebo Arm
Superficial cervical plexus block with 0.9 % saline placebo
Cervical plexus block with saline placebo
Under ultrasound guidance, a superficial cervical plexus block is performed immediately after induction and before skin incision by injecting 15-25 mL of 0.9 % saline uni- or bilateral depending on the surgical incision
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome MeasureMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Amount of morphine
The analysis metric is the cumulative amount of IV morphine (amount of morphine titrated in SSPI + administered by PCA in mg and mg/kg/day) during the first 24 hours postoperatively.
The first 24 hours postoperatively
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome MeasureMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Remifentanil consumption
Change in remifentanil consumption during surgery per unit time (in µg/kg/min). The analysis metric is the cumulative sum of intraoperative remifentanil during surgery.
Intraoperative
Consumption of morphine
Change in consumption of morphine equivalent intravenous or oral in the first 72 hours postoperatively (mg and mg/kg). The analysis metric is the cumulative amount of morphine administered during the first 72 hours postoperatively.
In the first 72 hours postoperatively
Evaluation in cervical VAS and flap site VAS score
Change in cervical VAS (Visual Analog Scale) and flap site VAS score in PACU (post anesthesia care units). The VAS measures pain intensity on a scale from 0 to 10, with two end points representing 0 'no pain' and 10 'pain as bad as it could possibly be'. The analysis metric is the change from baseline.
On arrival, 1 hour later, 2 hours later, 4 hours later
Evaluation in cervical VAS in dynamic conditions and flap site VAS score
Change in cervical VAS (Visual Analog Scale) in dynamic conditions and flap site VAS score. The VAS measures pain intensity on a scale from 0 to 10, with two end points representing 0 'no pain' and 10 'pain as bad as it could possibly be'. The analysis metric is the change from baseline.
Day 1, day 15 (or hospital discharge), 1 month and 3 months
DN4 score assessment
DN4 (Douleur Neuropathique 4) score change. When the practitioner suspects neuropathic pain, the DN4 questionnaire is a useful diagnostic tool. If the patient's score is equal to or greater than 4/10, the test is positive indicating the presence of neuropathic pain. The analysis metric is the final value.
Day 1, Day 15 (or hospital discharge), 1 month and 3 month
Evaluation of adverse effects attributable to morphine consumption
Report / Change of adverse effects attributable to morphine consumption (desaturation, nausea-vomiting, etc.). The analysis metric is the difference between the post-processing value and the initial value.
Day 1, Day 15 (or hospital discharge)
Evaluation of the rate of patients with early rehabilitation
Change in the rate of patients with early rehabilitation: standing, wheelchair, physiotherapy
Initiated on Day 1
The length of time spent in hospital
Reduction in the length of hospitalization between the control arm and the experimental arm. The analysis metric is the final value.
Duration of hospital stay assessed up to 15 days or hospital discharge
Evaluation of the E Satis MSO FNAH score
Improvement of the E-Satis MSO (medical-surgery-obstetrics) FNAH (French National Authority for Health) score. E-Satis is expressed out of 100. Score close to 100: positive experience
Day 15 (or hospital discharge)
Evaluation of the Mc Gill Pain score (SF-MPQ-2)
Improvement in Mc Gill Pain score (SF-MPQ-2). The McGill Pain Index is a self-assessment scale that describes the quality and intensity of pain from 0 to 50. A score close to 50 indicates extremely severe pain.
Day 1, day 15 (or hospital discharge), 1 month and 3 months
Participation Assistant
Eligibility Criteria

Eligible Ages
Adult, Older Adult
Minimum Age
18 Years
Eligible Sexes
All
  • Adult patient undergoing ENT cancer surgery with cervicotomy
  • Adult patient having received oral information from a doctor and signed written consent
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme, Universal Medical Coverage (CMU)

  • Patient refusal
  • Altered mental faculties or patient unable to give consent
  • Allergy to local anesthetics
  • Severe respiratory pathology (altered respiratory function tests with 50% < FEV1 < 80%, FEV1/FVC < 70%, COPD stage 2 or more)
  • Preoperative SpO2 less than 92% in ambient air
  • Left heart failure NYHA 3 or more, impaired LVEF < 30% or less
  • Lower respiratory infection in the month preceding surgery
  • History of ENT cancer surgery with cervical lymph node dissection
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Patient under AME
  • Patient under guardianship or reinforced curatorship
  • Participation in other interventional research
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris logoAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris967 active studies to explore
Ministry of Health, France logoMinistry of Health, France
Study Central Contact
Contact: Alexia EP, 01 40 27 18 63, [email protected]
Contact: Liliane HAMMANI-BERKANI, 01 56 09 37 62, [email protected]
7 Study Locations in 1 Countries
CHU de Lille- Hôpital Roger Salengro, Lille, 59000, France
Elsa JOZEFOWICZ, Contact
Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, 13005, France
Elsa Giuly yague, PH, Contact, [email protected]
AP-HP - Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, 75010, France
Sonia BOUKTHIR, Dr, Contact
Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, 75015, France
Laetitia Desplanque, Contact, [email protected]
CHU Charles Nicolle, Rouen, 76000, France
Jean SELIM, Contact
hôpital Foch, Suresnes, 92150, France
Morgan Le Guen, Pr, Contact
Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, 94805, France
Deborah TEMPESTA, Dr, Contact