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Prospective Cohort Study of Patients With Early Alzheimer's Disease Treated With Lecanemab 120 Basé sur biomarqueurs

En recrutement
Les détails de l'essai clinique sont principalement disponibles en anglais. Cependant, l'IA Trial Radar peut vous aider ! Cliquez simplement sur 'Expliquer l'étude' pour voir et discuter des informations sur l'étude dans la langue sélectionnée.
L'essai clinique NCT06741553 est une étude observationnel pour Maladie d'Alzheimer, Déficience cognitive légère (MCI). Son statut actuel est : en recrutement. L'étude a débuté le 28 juin 2024 et vise à recruter 120 participants. Dirigée par Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, l'étude devrait être terminée d'ici le 1 juin 2027. Les données du site ClinicalTrials.gov ont été mises à jour pour la dernière fois le 3 septembre 2025.
Résumé succinct
As the population increases and aging intensifies, cognitive disorders represented by Alzheimer's disease (AD) not only pose a severe threat to public health but also bring significant social and economic burdens. Previously, treatment options for Alzheimer's disease were very limited, mainly providing symptomatic relief with few available medications. Lecanemab, an FDA-approved clinical treatment drug in 2023, targe...Afficher plus
Titre officiel

A Study That Uses an Organized System to Prospectively Collect Uniform Data From a Defined Population

Pathologies
Maladie d'AlzheimerDéficience cognitive légère (MCI)
Autres identifiants de l'étude
  • 2024-1113
  • 82371190 (Autre financement) (National Natural Science Foundation of China)
Numéro NCT
Date de début (réel)
2024-06-28
Dernière mise à jour publiée
2025-09-03
Date de fin (estimée)
2027-06
Inscription (estimée)
120
Type d'étude
Observationnel
Statut
En recrutement
Mots clés
Alzheimer Disease
Lecanemab
Cognition
Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities
Bras / Interventions
Groupe de participants/BrasIntervention/Traitement
Treated Group
This is an observational study. The investigators included early AD patients treated with Lecanemab, and evaluated them by plasma, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination and clinical scale. The investigators observed the changes in MRI characteristics and clinical symptoms of patients after Lecanemab administration, evaluated the improvement effect of Lecanemab on cognitive function, and monitored the risk fact...Afficher plus
Lecanemab 10 mg/kg
Lecanemab was administered 10mg/kg every two weeks.
Critère principal d'évaluation
Critères d'évaluationDescription de la mesurePériode
CDR-SB Score
All study subjects underwent Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) assessment by a specialist before the 1st dose (V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39). CDR-SB, with total scores ranging from 0 to 18, can be used to measure cognitive changes in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.
CDR-SB scales by baseline before the 1st dose(V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39)
MMSE
All study subjects underwent Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) assessment by a specialist before the 1st dose (V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39). MMSE, with total scores ranging from 0 to 30, can be used to measure cognitive changes in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease, with lower scores indicating more severe symptoms.
MMSE scales by baseline before the 1st dose(V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39)
ADCs-ADL
All study subjects underwent Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Activity of Daily Life (ADCs-ADL) assessment by a specialist before the 1st dose (V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39). CDR-SB, with total scores ranging from 0 to 78, can be used to measure activity of daily life changes in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease, with lower scores indicating more severe symptoms.
ADCs-ADL scales by baseline before the 1st dose(V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39)
NPI
All study subjects underwent Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) assessment by a specialist before the 1st dose (V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39). CDR-SB, with total scores ranging from 0 to 18, can be used to measure cognitive changes in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.
NPI scales by baseline before the 1st dose(V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39)
Critère secondaire d'évaluation
Critères d'évaluationDescription de la mesurePériode
Aβ-PET Burden
All study subjects underwent Aβ positron emission tomography (PET) before the 1st dose (V1) ,at 12 and 18 months after treatment (V26,V39). The investigators quantified participants' Aβ burden using the average cortical standard uptake value ratio (SUVR), that is, tracer uptake in medial orbital frontal, lateral temporal, parietal, anterior cingulate, posterior cingulate, and precuneus regions divided by uptake in the cerebellar reference region.
Aβ-PET tested by baseline before the 1st dose(V1) , at 12 and 18 months after treatment (V25,V39)
MRI
All study subjects underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before the 1st dose (V1) ,at 2, 3, 6,12 and 18 months after treatment. The scan includes T1, T2 fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR, 5 mm slice thickness), susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI, 1 mm slice thickness) and diffusion weighted imaging (DWI). The MRI scan can be used to meature the study subjects' hippocampus atrophy and white matter hyperintensities and to detect whether adverse events such as amyloid-related imaging abnormalities happen.
Time Frame: MRI tested by baseline before the 1st dose(V1) , at 2, 3, 6, 12 and 18 months after treatment (V5, V7, V14, V25, V39)
Biospecimen
All study subjects underwent blood collection before the 1st dose (V1) and at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after treatment (V7, V14, V25, V39) for routine blood tests, liver and kidney function, plasma biomarkers, and other indicators. Among them, the APOE genotype of subjects will be tested before the 1st dose.
Blood tested by baseline before the 1st dose(V1) , at 3, 6,12 and 18 months after treatment(V7, V14, V25, V39)
Assistant à la participation
Critères d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles
Enfant, Adulte, Adulte âgé
Sexes éligibles
Tous
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 22 and 30, Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) score between 0.5 and 1;
  • Confirmation of positive amyloid pathology by Amyloid-PET or cerebrospinal fluid Aβ testing;
  • Completion of APOE gene testing.
  • Willingness to use Lecanemab.

  • Unable to tolerate MRI scans;
  • MRI showing hemorrhagic manifestations, including >4 microbleeds, surface iron deposition in any region, previous major hemorrhage, or potential brain lesions or vascular malformations;
  • Use of anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs, presence of hemorrhagic diseases, or any other conditions that increase the risk of central nervous system bleeding;
  • With unstable physical conditions, unstable mental disorders, or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University logoSecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Contact central de l'étude
Contact: Yanxing Chen, M.D., +86 188 6840 1257, [email protected]
1 Centres de l'étude dans 1 pays

Zhejiang

Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009, China
Yanxing Chen, MD, Contact, +86 188 6840 1257, [email protected]
En recrutement