Trial Radar IA | ||
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Lo studio clinico NCT07141069 per Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) è in arruolamento. Consulti la vista a schede del Radar degli Studi Clinici e gli strumenti di scoperta IA per tutti i dettagli. Oppure, ponga pure una domanda qui. | ||
Art Therapy for Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain
The primary objective of this study is to assess participant recruitment, retention, and adherence while identifying any logistical challenges encountered during the implementation of the intervention. The investigators will gather preliminary data on its effectiveness by measuring changes in pain intensity, functional disability, psychological flexibility, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
In addition to quantitative measures, the investigators will conduct qualitative interviews and focus groups to explore participants' lived experiences, identifying facilitators and barriers to engagement. By integrating art therapy-an approach that promotes emotional expression and coping strategies-this study seeks to provide a holistic method for pain management, ultimately enhancing the HRQoL of individuals affected by CLBP.
The successful implementation of this pilot RCT may yield critical insights that can inform a larger-scale definitive RCT, paving the way for innovative, interdisciplinary strategies in chronic pain management and improving community health outcomes. This research not only aims to validate a new therapeutic approach but also aspires to create a supportive environment for individuals grappling with the challenges of CLBP.
A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Exploring the Use of Supervised Group Art Therapy Among Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain: Feasibility, Potential Efficacy, and Participant Experiences
- HSEARS20250416004
- 1-WZBS (Altro numero di finanziamento) (Faculty Collaborative Research Scheme between Social Sciences and Health Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)
expressive art
chronic low back pain
musculoskeletal diseases
physiotherapy practice
physical therapists
physiotherapists
| Gruppo/Braccio di partecipanti | Intervento/Trattamento |
|---|---|
SperimentaleExpressive art therapy group One hour of expressive art intervention, followed by exercise training. | Art Therapy Combined with Exercise one hour of expressive art intervention followed by one hour of exercise training. The art therapy will be conducted in small groups of eight participants, facilitated by a part-time registered expressive art therapist. Each session begins with a 5-minute introduction and check-in, welcoming participants and inviting them to share their current status. This is followed by a 10-minute brief mindfulness exercise to help center participants and promote relaxation, setting the stage for the creative activities that follow. The core of each session consists of a 20-minute art-making process centered around specific themes that guide participants in exploring their pain and personal narratives. |
Comparatore attivoExercise group The control group will participate in one hour of exercises focused on progressive back strengthening and general reconditioning, supplemented with education on back care to promote self-management of low back pain | Esercizio each one-hour session in the exercise control group will involve progressive back and general reconditioning exercises, along with back care education to support self-management of LBP. |
| Misure di esito | Descrizione della misura | Arco temporale |
|---|---|---|
Recruitment rate | The proportion of eligible participants who agree to enrol in the study. | Baseline |
Retention Rate | The proportion of participants who complete the full study protocol. | Immediately post intervention at 8-week |
Proportion of participants adhering to intervention | Intervention adherence will be assessed by the proportion of participants who attended at least 80% of the scheduled group sessions out of the total number randomized. Reasons for non-adherence will be explored through qualitative interviews with participants who did not meet the attendance threshold or discontinued the program prematurely. | Weekly from week 1 through 8 |
Acceptability of the Intervention-satisfaction | Participants will rate their satisfaction with the program on a scale from 0 (not satisfied) to 10 (very satisfied). | Weekly from week 1 through 8 |
Acceptability of the Intervention-perceived burden | Participants will rate the perceived burden of the intervention on a scale from 0 (not demanding) to 10 (very demanding). | Weekly from week 1 through 8 |
Acceptability of the Intervention-willingness to continue | Participants will rate their willingness to continue with the program on a scale from 0 (not willing to continue) to 10 (very willing to continue). | Weekly from week 1 through 8 |
Feasibility of Data Collection Procedures | This outcome measure will evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the data collection methods used in the study, including completion rates for outcome assessments.
Feasibility Metrics:
Completion Rates for Outcome Assessments: The number of completed assessments will be divided by the total number of scheduled assessments to calculate the completion rate. | At 3-month post intervention |
Safety and Adverse Events | This outcome measure will document any adverse events or safety concerns that arise during the study, including:
Undesirable medical occurrences or problems that a participant experiences during or after the intervention, lasting more than 2 days and/or causing the participant to seek additional treatment.
These adverse events will be categorized into:
Serious Related Adverse Events Non-Serious Adverse Events
Safety Metrics:
Number and type of adverse events Proportion of participants who report serious related adverse events Proportion of participants who report non-serious adverse events | Weekly from week 1 through 8 |
| Misure di esito | Descrizione della misura | Arco temporale |
|---|---|---|
Global Impression of Change scale | This is a complementary measure allows patients to self-report their impression of the overall change in their condition from the beginning of a study or intervention to the current time point. This provides a global, subjective evaluation of the patient's perceived improvement or worsening of their symptoms or health status. This item has a 7-point rating, with the following response options: very much improved, much improved, minimally improved, no change, minimally worse, much worse, and very much worse. | Immediately (at the 8-week timepoint) and at the 3-month follow-up post-intervention |
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) | An 11-point scale measuring low back pain intensity, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Participants need to report their back pain in the current moment, in the last 24 hours and the last 3 months. | Baseline, immediately post intervention (at 8th week), and 3 month follow up post intervention |
Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II (AAQ-II) | This 7-item Chinese version measures participants' psychological flexibility, rated on a 7-point scale, where higher scores indicate less flexibility.
AAQ-II has been cross-culturally adapted and validated among local adolescents and has demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency and test-retest reliability | Baseline, immediately post intervention (at 8th week), and 3 month follow up post intervention |
EQ-5D-5L | The Chinese version of this instrument measures HRQoL across five domains, providing insight into participants' overall well-being.It comprises 5 items related to mobility, self-care, daily activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each item has 5 response options (no problem', 'slight problems', 'moderate problems', 'severe problems', and 'extreme problems/unable to').
It has been found to useful in monitoring treatments' effects on HRQoL. | Baseline, immediately post intervention (at 8th week), and 3 month follow up post intervention |
Roland Morris Disability Index | The 24-item Chinese version assesses LBP-related disability in CLBP, with scores indicating functional limitations. | Baseline, immediately post intervention (at 8th week), and 3 month follow up post intervention |
Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales (DASS) | The 21-item Chinese version evaluates mental health across three domains, with higher scores indicating greater issues. It has been cross-culturally adapted to Hong Kong settings,demonstrating excellent internal consistency for depression, anxiety, and stress subscales. | Baseline, immediately post intervention (at 8th week), and 3 month follow up post intervention |
- aged 18 years to 59 years old
- currently experiencing non-specific low back pain for at least three months
- who have sought medical treatment for CLBP
- can read and write in Traditional Chinese
- lumbar spinal stenosis
- confirmed dementia
- severe cognitive impairment
- serious major medical or psychiatric disorders
- currently receiving physiotherapy, cognitive therapy, or psychological treatments
Hong Kong
Kowloon