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FLuctuATion Reduction With inSULin and Glp-1 Added togetheR (FLAT-SUGAR) Phase IV 102

Terminé
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L'essai clinique NCT01524705 (FLAT-SUGAR) était conçu pour étudier le traitement de Diabète de type 2. Il s'agissait d'une étude interventionnel en Phase IV. Son statut actuel est : terminé. L'étude a commencé le 1 août 2012, avec un objectif de recruter 102 participants. Dirigée par l'Université de Washington, l'étude s'est terminée le 1 juillet 2014. Les données du site ClinicalTrials.gov ont été mises à jour pour la dernière fois le 29 décembre 2023.
Résumé succinct
Results of recent studies using standard long and short acting insulin therapy (Basal - Bolus or BBI) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have not shown benefits to lower risks for heart attacks, strokes, or eye, nerve and kidney problems. Some studies also show a long time between the start of treatment and signs of benefit. This has led to a review of current ways to normalize blood glucose control with basal bolus ...Afficher plus
Description détaillée
Recent medical endpoint studies employing conventional basal bolus insulin therapy (BBI) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have been disappointing, showing either inconsistent or no effect of treatments on risks for micro- or macro-vascular events, or a long interval between treatment initiation and evidence of clinical benefit. In fact, one trial has suggested that treating glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) to lower ...Afficher plus
Titre officiel

FLAT-SUGAR: FLuctuATion Reduction With inSULin and Glp-1 Added togetheR

Pathologies
Diabète de type 2
Publications
Articles scientifiques et travaux de recherche publiés sur cet essai clinique:
Autres identifiants de l'étude
  • FLAT-SUGAR
  • 42178
Numéro NCT
Date de début (réel)
2012-08
Dernière mise à jour publiée
2023-12-29
Date de fin (estimée)
2014-07
Inscription (estimée)
102
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
PHASE
Phase IV
Statut
Terminé
Mots clés
Pilot Study
Prospective Randomized Trial
Comparative Effectiveness
Glycemic Variability
insulin glargine
exenatide
basal insulin
bolus insulin
Objectif principal
Traitement
Méthode d'allocation
Randomisé
Modèle d'intervention
Parallèle
Masquage
Double aveugle
Bras / Interventions
Groupe de participants/BrasIntervention/Traitement
ExpérimentalInsulin Glargine, metformin, exenatide
Approximately 60 Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) participants will be instructed on an American Heart Association/American Diabetes Association (AHA/ADA) meal plan. Insulin Glargine, metformin and exenatide will used as a combination strategy to control individual glycosylated hemoglobin level (HbA1Cs) between 6.7 and 7.3% throughout the trial. The use of exenatide makes this the intervention arm
Insulin Glargine
Glargine-injectable, variable, once daily (QD), 6 months
Metformine
Metformin-oral, up to 1000mg, twice daily (BID), 6 months
Exenatide
Injectable, 5mcg, twice daily (BID), 6 months
Comparateur actifglargine, metformin, prandial insulin
Approximately 60 type 2 DM participants will be instructed in AHA/ADA meal plan. Insulin Glargine, metformin and one of 3 prandial insulins will be used as combination strategy to control individual HbA1Cs between 6.7 and 7.3%. Prandial Insulins (aspart, glulisine or lispro). The use of the short acting insulins make this the control arm
Insulin Glargine
Glargine-injectable, variable, once daily (QD), 6 months
Metformine
Metformin-oral, up to 1000mg, twice daily (BID), 6 months
Prandial insulin
Aspart or glulisine or lispro
Critère principal d'évaluation
Critères d'évaluationDescription de la mesurePériode
Coefficient of Variation at 26 Weeks Minus Coefficient of Variation at Baseline
The change in the coefficient of variation (CV) of continuous glucose readings, as assessed by Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)
At baseline, 6 months of intervention
Critère secondaire d'évaluation
Critères d'évaluationDescription de la mesurePériode
Number of Participants With Hypoglycemia
Severe hypoglycemia-documented glucose \<50mg/dl (participant journal), and hypoglycemic attacks requiring hospitalization, or treatment by emergency personnel.
26 weeks
Weight Change During Trial
Weight in kg at 26 weeks minus weight at baseline.
Baseline vs 26 weeks
Critères d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles
Adulte, Adulte âgé
Âge minimum
40 Years
Sexes éligibles
Tous
  1. T2DM for >12 months defined according to current ADA criteria

  2. C-peptide >0.5 ng/mL-after informed consent has been signed, samples will be drawn fasting and sent to a central lab

  3. Participants must be on insulin therapy. Diabetes, Blood Pressure & Lipid therapy must be stable (in both dose and agent) for ≥3 months (dose of any 1 drug has not changed by more than 2-fold, & new agents not been added within the previous 3 months)

  4. HbA1c 7.5-8.5% for enrollment

  5. Age at enrollment (screening): 40-75 years (inclusive) when there is a history of cardiovascular disease (defined in 'a'), or 55 to 75 years (inclusive) when there is not a history of cardiovascular disease but 2 or more risk factors (with or without treatment) are present (defined in 'b')

    a) Established cardiovascular disease defined as presence of one of the following: i. Previous myocardial infarction (MI). (most recent must be > 3 months prior enrollment) ii. Previous stroke. (most recent must be >3 months prior enrollment) iii. History of coronary revascularization (e.g., coronary artery bypass graft surgery, stent placement, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or laser atherectomy)(most recent must be > 3 months prior enrollment) iv. History of carotid or peripheral revascularization (e.g., carotid endarterectomy, lower extremity atherosclerotic disease atherectomy, repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm, femoral or popliteal bypass). (most recent must be >3 months prior enrollment) v. Angina with either ischemic changes on a resting ECG, or ECG changes on a graded exercise test (GXT), or positive cardiac imaging study vi. Ankle/brachial index <0.9 vii. LVH with strain by ECG or ECHO viii. >50% stenosis of a coronary, carotid, renal or lower extremity artery. ix. Urine albumin to urine creatinine ratio of >30 mg albumin/g creatinine in 2 samples, separated by at least 7 days, within past 12 months) \[Target of 50% of study cohort\] or b) Increased CVD risk defined as presence of 2 or more of the following: i. Untreated LDL-C >130 mg/dL or on lipid treatment ii. Low HDL-C (<40 mg/dL for men and <50 mg/dL for women) iii. Untreated systolic BP >140 mm Hg, or on antihypertensive treatment iv. Current cigarette smoking v. Body mass index 25-45 (Asian populations 23-45) kg/m2

  6. No expectation that participant will move out of clinical center area during the next 8 months, unless move will be to an area served by another trial center

  7. Ability to speak & read English

  1. The presence of a physical disability, significant medical or psychiatric disorder; substance abuse or use of a medication that in the judgment of the investigator will affect the use of CGM, wearing of the sensors, Holter or Telemetry monitor, complex medication regimen, or completion of any aspect of the protocol
  2. Cannot have had any cardiovascular event or interventional procedure, (MI, Stroke or revascularization) or been hospitalized for unstable angina within the last 3 months
  3. Inability or unwillingness to discontinue use of acetaminophen products during CGM use
  4. Inability or unwillingness to discontinue use of all other diabetes agents other than insulin & metformin during trial (including insulin pump participants who will need to convert to BBI)
  5. Intolerance of metformin dose <500 mg/day
  6. Inability or unwillingness to perform blood glucose testing a minimum of 3 times/per day
  7. Creatinine level ≥1.5 for males or 1.4 for females
  8. ALT level ≥ 3 times upper limit of normal
  9. Current symptomatic heart failure, history of NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure at any time, or ejection fraction (by any method) < 25%
  10. Inpatient psychiatric treatment in the past 6 months
  11. Currently participating in an intervention trial
  12. Chronic inflammatory diseases, such as collagen vascular diseases or inflammatory bowel disease
  13. History of pancreatitis
  14. BMI >45kg/m2
  15. For females, pregnant or intending to become pregnant during the next 7 months
Partie responsable de l'étude
Jeff Probstfield, Investigateur principal, Professor, University of Washington
Aucune donnée de contact disponible
12 Centres de l'étude dans 1 pays

California

So Calif. Permanente Medical Group, San Diego, California, 92109, United States

Florida

University of Miami, Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Georgia

Atlanta Diabetes Associates, Atlanta, Georgia, 30309, United States

Massachusetts

Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Minnesota

International Diabetes Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55416, United States

Missouri

Washington University, St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

New York

Kaledia Health of Western New York, Buffalo, New York, 14209, United States

North Carolina

Diabetes Care Center, Durham, North Carolina, 27713, United States

Oregon

Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Vermont

University of Vermont, Colchester, Vermont, 05446, United States

Washington

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
Washington State University Spokane, College of Pharmacy Spokane WA 99202 USA, Spokane, Washington, 99202, United States