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FLuctuATion Reduction With inSULin and Glp-1 Added togetheR (FLAT-SUGAR) Fase IV 102

Completato
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La sperimentazione clinica NCT01524705 (FLAT-SUGAR) è stata uno studio interventistico di Fase IV condotto per esaminare il trattamento per Diabete di tipo 2, attualmente completato. Avviato il 1 agosto 2012, ha previsto l'arruolamento di 102 partecipanti. Sotto la guida di l'Università del Washington, si è concluso il 1 luglio 2014. I dati più recenti da ClinicalTrials.gov sono stati aggiornati l'ultima volta il 29 dicembre 2023.
Sommario breve
Results of recent studies using standard long and short acting insulin therapy (Basal - Bolus or BBI) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have not shown benefits to lower risks for heart attacks, strokes, or eye, nerve and kidney problems. Some studies also show a long time between the start of treatment and signs of benefit. This has led to a review of current ways to normalize blood glucose control with basal bolus ...Mostra di più
Descrizione dettagliata
Recent medical endpoint studies employing conventional basal bolus insulin therapy (BBI) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have been disappointing, showing either inconsistent or no effect of treatments on risks for micro- or macro-vascular events, or a long interval between treatment initiation and evidence of clinical benefit. In fact, one trial has suggested that treating glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) to lower ...Mostra di più
Titolo ufficiale

FLAT-SUGAR: FLuctuATion Reduction With inSULin and Glp-1 Added togetheR

Patologie
Diabete di tipo 2
Pubblicazioni
Articoli scientifici e documenti di ricerca pubblicati su questo studio clinico:
Altri ID dello studio
  • FLAT-SUGAR
  • 42178
Numero NCT
Data di inizio (effettiva)
2012-08
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
2023-12-29
Data di completamento (stimata)
2014-07
Arruolamento (previsto)
102
Tipo di studio
Interventistico
FASE
Fase IV
Stato
Completato
Parole chiave
Pilot Study
Prospective Randomized Trial
Comparative Effectiveness
Glycemic Variability
insulin glargine
exenatide
basal insulin
bolus insulin
Scopo principale
Trattamento
Allocazione
Randomizzato
Modello di intervento
In parallelo
Mascheramento
Doppio
Bracci / Interventi
Gruppo/Braccio di partecipantiIntervento/Trattamento
SperimentaleInsulin Glargine, metformin, exenatide
Approximately 60 Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) participants will be instructed on an American Heart Association/American Diabetes Association (AHA/ADA) meal plan. Insulin Glargine, metformin and exenatide will used as a combination strategy to control individual glycosylated hemoglobin level (HbA1Cs) between 6.7 and 7.3% throughout the trial. The use of exenatide makes this the intervention arm
Insulin Glargine
Glargine-injectable, variable, once daily (QD), 6 months
Metformina
Metformin-oral, up to 1000mg, twice daily (BID), 6 months
Exenatide
Injectable, 5mcg, twice daily (BID), 6 months
Comparatore attivoglargine, metformin, prandial insulin
Approximately 60 type 2 DM participants will be instructed in AHA/ADA meal plan. Insulin Glargine, metformin and one of 3 prandial insulins will be used as combination strategy to control individual HbA1Cs between 6.7 and 7.3%. Prandial Insulins (aspart, glulisine or lispro). The use of the short acting insulins make this the control arm
Insulin Glargine
Glargine-injectable, variable, once daily (QD), 6 months
Metformina
Metformin-oral, up to 1000mg, twice daily (BID), 6 months
Prandial insulin
Aspart or glulisine or lispro
Esito primario
Misure di esitoDescrizione della misuraArco temporale
Coefficient of Variation at 26 Weeks Minus Coefficient of Variation at Baseline
The change in the coefficient of variation (CV) of continuous glucose readings, as assessed by Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)
At baseline, 6 months of intervention
Esito secondario
Misure di esitoDescrizione della misuraArco temporale
Number of Participants With Hypoglycemia
Severe hypoglycemia-documented glucose \<50mg/dl (participant journal), and hypoglycemic attacks requiring hospitalization, or treatment by emergency personnel.
26 weeks
Weight Change During Trial
Weight in kg at 26 weeks minus weight at baseline.
Baseline vs 26 weeks
Criteri di eleggibilità

Età idonea
Adulto, Adulto anziano
Età minima
40 Years
Sessi idonei
Tutti
  1. T2DM for >12 months defined according to current ADA criteria

  2. C-peptide >0.5 ng/mL-after informed consent has been signed, samples will be drawn fasting and sent to a central lab

  3. Participants must be on insulin therapy. Diabetes, Blood Pressure & Lipid therapy must be stable (in both dose and agent) for ≥3 months (dose of any 1 drug has not changed by more than 2-fold, & new agents not been added within the previous 3 months)

  4. HbA1c 7.5-8.5% for enrollment

  5. Age at enrollment (screening): 40-75 years (inclusive) when there is a history of cardiovascular disease (defined in 'a'), or 55 to 75 years (inclusive) when there is not a history of cardiovascular disease but 2 or more risk factors (with or without treatment) are present (defined in 'b')

    a) Established cardiovascular disease defined as presence of one of the following: i. Previous myocardial infarction (MI). (most recent must be > 3 months prior enrollment) ii. Previous stroke. (most recent must be >3 months prior enrollment) iii. History of coronary revascularization (e.g., coronary artery bypass graft surgery, stent placement, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or laser atherectomy)(most recent must be > 3 months prior enrollment) iv. History of carotid or peripheral revascularization (e.g., carotid endarterectomy, lower extremity atherosclerotic disease atherectomy, repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm, femoral or popliteal bypass). (most recent must be >3 months prior enrollment) v. Angina with either ischemic changes on a resting ECG, or ECG changes on a graded exercise test (GXT), or positive cardiac imaging study vi. Ankle/brachial index <0.9 vii. LVH with strain by ECG or ECHO viii. >50% stenosis of a coronary, carotid, renal or lower extremity artery. ix. Urine albumin to urine creatinine ratio of >30 mg albumin/g creatinine in 2 samples, separated by at least 7 days, within past 12 months) \[Target of 50% of study cohort\] or b) Increased CVD risk defined as presence of 2 or more of the following: i. Untreated LDL-C >130 mg/dL or on lipid treatment ii. Low HDL-C (<40 mg/dL for men and <50 mg/dL for women) iii. Untreated systolic BP >140 mm Hg, or on antihypertensive treatment iv. Current cigarette smoking v. Body mass index 25-45 (Asian populations 23-45) kg/m2

  6. No expectation that participant will move out of clinical center area during the next 8 months, unless move will be to an area served by another trial center

  7. Ability to speak & read English

  1. The presence of a physical disability, significant medical or psychiatric disorder; substance abuse or use of a medication that in the judgment of the investigator will affect the use of CGM, wearing of the sensors, Holter or Telemetry monitor, complex medication regimen, or completion of any aspect of the protocol
  2. Cannot have had any cardiovascular event or interventional procedure, (MI, Stroke or revascularization) or been hospitalized for unstable angina within the last 3 months
  3. Inability or unwillingness to discontinue use of acetaminophen products during CGM use
  4. Inability or unwillingness to discontinue use of all other diabetes agents other than insulin & metformin during trial (including insulin pump participants who will need to convert to BBI)
  5. Intolerance of metformin dose <500 mg/day
  6. Inability or unwillingness to perform blood glucose testing a minimum of 3 times/per day
  7. Creatinine level ≥1.5 for males or 1.4 for females
  8. ALT level ≥ 3 times upper limit of normal
  9. Current symptomatic heart failure, history of NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure at any time, or ejection fraction (by any method) < 25%
  10. Inpatient psychiatric treatment in the past 6 months
  11. Currently participating in an intervention trial
  12. Chronic inflammatory diseases, such as collagen vascular diseases or inflammatory bowel disease
  13. History of pancreatitis
  14. BMI >45kg/m2
  15. For females, pregnant or intending to become pregnant during the next 7 months
Parte responsabile dello studio
Jeff Probstfield, Investigatore principale, Professor, University of Washington
Nessun dato di contatto
12 Centri dello studio in 1 paesi

California

So Calif. Permanente Medical Group, San Diego, California, 92109, United States

Florida

University of Miami, Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Georgia

Atlanta Diabetes Associates, Atlanta, Georgia, 30309, United States

Massachusetts

Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Minnesota

International Diabetes Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55416, United States

Missouri

Washington University, St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

New York

Kaledia Health of Western New York, Buffalo, New York, 14209, United States

North Carolina

Diabetes Care Center, Durham, North Carolina, 27713, United States

Oregon

Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Vermont

University of Vermont, Colchester, Vermont, 05446, United States

Washington

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
Washington State University Spokane, College of Pharmacy Spokane WA 99202 USA, Spokane, Washington, 99202, United States