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Clinical Trial NCT06094036 (ExLOH) for Hypogonadism, Male, Metabolic Syndrome, Autonomic Imbalance, Life Style, Healthy, Physical Inactivity is recruiting. See the Trial Radar Card View and AI discovery tools for all the details. Or ask anything here.
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Physical Exercise as a Sustainability Tool in Men With Dysmetabolic Hypogonadism (ExLOH)

Recruiting
Clinical Trial NCT06094036 (ExLOH) is an interventional study for Hypogonadism, Male, Metabolic Syndrome, Autonomic Imbalance, Life Style, Healthy, Physical Inactivity that is recruiting. It started on January 11, 2023 with plans to enroll 72 participants. Led by Istituto Auxologico Italiano, it is expected to complete by December 31, 2024. The latest data from ClinicalTrials.gov was last updated on March 12, 2024.
Brief Summary
Aim of this project is to delineate sustainable physical exercise programs and to assess the effects of such programs mainly on endocrine-metabolic and neurovegetative outcomes in a cohort of men with metabolic syndrome-related late-onset central hypogonadism.

Participants will undergo a personalised exercise program. After 6 months they will be subdivided into two groups, according to the weekly physical activity volume actually performed (above or below 600 MET·minutes/week). Changes in endocrine-metabolic and neurovegetative outcomes will be compared between the two groups.

Official Title

Physical Exercise as a Sustainability Tool in Men Affected With Metabolic Syndrome-related Late-onset Central Hypogonadism: Role of Endocrine-metabolic and Neurovegetative Outcomes

Conditions
Hypogonadism, MaleMetabolic SyndromeAutonomic ImbalanceLife STYLE, HealthyPhysical Inactivity
Other Study IDs
  • ExLOH
  • 45C202
NCT ID Number
Start Date (Actual)
2023-01-11
Last Update Posted
2024-03-12
Completion Date (Estimated)
2024-12-31
Enrollment (Estimated)
72
Study Type
Interventional
PHASE
N/A
Status
Recruiting
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Design Allocation
Randomized
Interventional Model
Single Group
Masking
Single
Arms / Interventions
Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
Otherweekly physical activity volume performed above 600 MET·minutes/week
Exercise program requiring clear definition of modality, intensity, frequency, duration and progression of exercise, tailored on patient's clinical conditions and goals.
Structured and Personalized Program of Physical Exercise
In line with the most recent guidelines, exercise prescription will require the clear definition of modality, intensity, frequency, duration and progression of exercise, tailored on patient's clinical conditions and goals. This intervention will be accompanied by a nutrition program aiming for proper dietary habits in terms of both quantity and quality.
Otherweekly physical activity volume performed below 600 MET·minutes/week
Exercise program requiring clear definition of modality, intensity, frequency, duration and progression of exercise, tailored on patient's clinical conditions and goals.
Structured and Personalized Program of Physical Exercise
In line with the most recent guidelines, exercise prescription will require the clear definition of modality, intensity, frequency, duration and progression of exercise, tailored on patient's clinical conditions and goals. This intervention will be accompanied by a nutrition program aiming for proper dietary habits in terms of both quantity and quality.
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome MeasureMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
change in hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis function
particularly testosterone levels (nmol/l)
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome MeasureMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Change in body composition
percentage of fat mass and free fat mass
6 months
Change in serum skeletal isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase
Change in serum skeletal isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase concentration (ug/l)
6 months
Change in C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen
Change in C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen concentration (ng/l)
6 months
Change in erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Change in erythrocyte sedimentation rate (mm/h)
6 months
Change in C-reactive protein
Change in C-reactive protein concentration (mg/l)
6 months
Change in total cholesterol
Change in total cholesterol concentration (mg/dl)
6 months
Change in HDL cholesterol
Change in HDL cholesterol concentration (mg/dl)
6 months
Change in triglycerides
Change in triglycerides concentration (mg/dl)
6 months
Change in glucose profile
glycemia (mg/dl)
6 months
Change in kidney function
creatinine (mg/dl)
6 months
Change in aspartate aminotransferase
Change in aspartate aminotransferase concentration (U/L)
6 months
Change in alanine aminotransferase
Change in alanine aminotransferase concentration (U/L)
6 months
Change in cardiac autonomic regulation
Autonomic Nervous System Index (ANSI)
6 months
Change in nutrition quality
American Heart Association (AHA) Diet Score
6 months
Change in perception of stress, fatigue, and somatic symptoms
short version of 4SQ questionnaire considering 4 specific symptoms (total score ranging from 0 to 40)
6 months
Change in weekly physical activity volume
short version of International Physical Activity Questionnaire, which focuses on intensity (nominally estimated in Metabolic Equivalents - MET - according to the type of activity) and duration (in minutes) of physical activity. The following levels will be considered: brisk walking (≈ 3.3 METs), other modalities of activity of moderate intensity (≈ 4.0 METs), and activities of vigorous intensity (≈ 8.0 METs).
6 months
Eligibility Criteria

Eligible Ages
Adult, Older Adult
Minimum Age
18 Years
Eligible Sexes
Male
  • diagnosis of late-onset central hypogonadism: total T levels < 8 nmol/L (or < 12 nmol/L in the presence of calculated free T < 225 pmol/L) combined with sexual symptoms (erectile dysfunction, low libido and loss of waking erections) [12];
  • diagnosis of metabolic syndrome, defined as association of waist circumference (WC) > 94 cm and at least two among the following criteria: triglycerides ≥ 150 mg/dl, HDL-C < 40 mg/dl, glucose > 100 mg/dl, blood pressure (BP) ≥ 130/85 mmHg [33];
  • ability to give informed consent, in accordance with good clinical practice rules and applicable national laws.

  • History of hypothalamus-pituitary organic disorders and/or testicular diseases;
  • impossibility to assess cardiac autonomic regulation due to arrhythmias and/or current treatment for heart rate (HR) control (e.g., beta-blockers, antiarrhythmics);
  • impossibility to undergo clinical assessment;
  • impossibility or contraindications to perform exercise program (for instance, psychiatric disorders, severe musculoskeletal diseases, arrhythmias);
  • inability to give informed consent or unwillingness to be enrolled in the study.
Istituto Auxologico Italiano logoIstituto Auxologico Italiano
Study Central Contact
Contact: Luca Giovanelli, MD, +3902619112808, [email protected]
1 Study Locations in 1 Countries
Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy
Luca Giovanelli, Contact, +3902619112808, [email protected]
Daniela Lucini, Principal Investigator
Recruiting